Waves and scattered debris are seen along the coast, caused by Cyclone Pam, in the Vanuatu capital of Port Vila, on March 13, 2015 (AFP Photo) |
UNICEF New Zealand said Saturday Super Tropical Cyclone Pam could be one of the worst weather disasters for the Pacific.
“While
it is too early to say for certain, early reports are indicating that
this weather disaster could potentially be one of the worst in Pacific
history,” New Zealand executive director Vivien Maidaborn said in a
statement.
“The
sheer force of the storm combined with communities just not set up to
withstand it, could have devastating results for thousands across the
region.”
Powerlines
and communications are down for much of Vanuatu and the Port Vila
airport remained closed. UNICEF said its biggest concerns were now about
ensuring shelter for those impacted.
UNICEF’s
Pacific communications specialist Alice Clements, who is in Port Vila,
said it was clear that the full force of Cyclone Pam was dramatically
worse than predicted and would be a catastrophe for Vanuatu.
“I saw the sliding doors from my three storey hotel room completely blow away — it was terrifying,” she said.
“We have some very unconfirmed reports of
casualties from the outer islands as well but we’re waiting to get
official confirmation on those, which is very sad news if it’s true.”
The full extent of the damage is unknown,
with limited communications in place after maximum category five storm
Cyclone Pam slammed directly into the island country with winds up to
330 kilometres (205 miles) an hour overnight.
“We could see some loss of life, potentially
serious loss but we don’t know yet,” Sune Gudnitz, who heads the United
Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs in the
Pacific, told AFP.
“The feedback is that there appears to be quite widespread devastation. There is debris in the streets and widespread flooding.”
The UN had unconfirmed reports of 44 people killed in one province.
Save the Children’s Tom Skirrow, speaking
from the capital Port Vila, said: “The scene here this morning is
complete devastation — houses are destroyed, trees are down, roads are
blocked and people are wandering the streets looking for help.
“Communications are down across much of the
country with the total extent of the devastation unlikely to be known
for several days,” he said, adding that aid agencies faced a massive
challenge.
Aid worker Chloe Morrison said she had spent the night in the capital Port Vila bunkering down in fear.
“There are reports from our other colleagues
of entire villages being literally blown away overnight,” she told
Australian Associated Press.
“Local houses and leaf huts would have been picked up like confetti last night.”
Unicef spokeswoman Alice Clements described
the cyclone, as “15-30 minutes of absolute terror” for “everybody in
this country” as it passed over.
“We have some very unconfirmed reports of
casualties from the outer islands as well but we’re waiting to get
official confirmation on those, which is very sad news if it’s true,”
she told Radio New Zealand.
The storm crossed the main Vanuatu island,
home to more than 65,000, and a group of islands further south where
33,000 people live.
Red Cross Pacific regional head Aurelia Balpe
told AFP that islanders packed into caves and other makeshift shelters
as they resorted to “traditional coping strategies”.
The Australian Bureau of Meteorology, which has been monitoring the storm, said most parts of Vanuatu had been affected.
The storm reportedly changed course at the last minute, passing closer to Port Vila than expected.
During the night, the administrator of the
Humans of Vanuatu Facebook page wrote: “It’s really bad out there. The
wind is howling with a deep roar that just doesn’t let up. Anyone not in
shelter now is in mortal danger.”
“The news reports that a communications tower
on Ambrym island has fallen down. There seem to have been fatalities,
but of course it’s impossible to confirm just now.”
Power was out in much of Vanuatu and
communications were cut, although aid agency Save the Children said Pam
“is feared to have caused widespread damage” and it was preparing to
mount a humanitarian response.
The Red Cross was also assessing what was required in terms of food, medicine and shelter.
Aid agencies hoped to be able to start flying
in emergency supplies of food, shelter and medicine from Sunday when
the airport in Port Vila is expected to reopen.
Meanwhile the Vanuatu Meteorological Service
has forecast “very destructive” hurricane-force winds, torrential rain
and flash flooding for most of Saturday.
Fiji
Weather Service meteorologist Neville Koop said the cyclone was
weakening as it slowly moved away from Vanuatu, and would pass between
Fiji and New Caledonia before brushing the North Island of New Zealand
on Monday.
Australia’s
Foreign Minister Julie Bishop said that Canberra was ready to assist
Vanuatu, and had medical and search and rescue staff on standby.
“We would be prepared to send people in, if and when required,” she said
Agence France-Presse
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